How Many Eggs Will A Chicken Lay?

How Many Eggs Will A Chicken Lay?
How Many Eggs Will A Chicken Lay?

Today is day 4 of our 30 days of homesteading Q&A on the podcast where I have reached out to some of the best bloggers and podcasters in the homesteading space to answer your questions about homesteading.

Today’s question is “How many eggs can I expect to get from a chicken and for how long?”

Here to answer today’s question is Maat van Uitert from TheFrugalChicken.com.

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How Many Eggs Can I Expect From My Chickens?

Raising backyard chickens has become quite popular, and a common question many new chicken owners ask is: “How many eggs can I expect from my chickens, and for how long?” Let’s dive into what to expect when it comes to your hens and egg production.

How Many Eggs Do Chickens Lay?

The number of eggs your chickens will lay depends on the breed. Some chickens are excellent layers, while others are more suited for meat or ornamental purposes.

  • Egg-laying breeds like the Barred Rock or Rhode Island Red are great for steady egg production. On average, they lay around 260 to 280 eggs per year, which means about 5 eggs a week.
  • Super producers like the Production Red or Gold Comet can crank out up to 300 eggs a year!
  • On the other hand, if you’re raising meat chickens like Cornish Crosses, don’t expect much in the way of eggs—only about 50 eggs per year.

It’s important to keep in mind that a chicken doesn’t lay eggs every single day. They typically lay an egg about every 26 hours, so even the best layers won’t provide an egg daily.

How Long Do Chickens Lay Eggs?

Chickens usually produce eggs consistently for 2 to 3 years, after which their production starts to taper off. That doesn’t mean they stop completely, but you’ll notice fewer eggs as they age.

If you allow your chickens to take a break in the winter (more on that later), you might get more years of laying from them.

What Happens During Molting?

Around 18 months of age, your chickens will go through a process called molting. During molting, they lose their old feathers and grow new ones. This can be a stressful time for chickens, and you’ll notice a significant drop in egg production. But don’t worry—once their new feathers come in, they’ll start laying again!

To help your chickens through this period, provide them with a high-quality feed rich in protein, as they need extra nutrients to regrow their feathers.

Light Affects Egg Production

A key factor in egg production is light—specifically, the number of daylight hours your chickens get. Chickens naturally stop or slow down laying in the winter when days are shorter. It’s not because they’re cold; it’s because of the lack of light.

Chickens need about 16 hours of light to maintain steady egg production. You can mimic this by adding artificial light to their coop. A simple 40-watt light bulb can trick their bodies into thinking it’s still summer.

However, there’s a trade-off. Chickens only have a certain number of eggs they can lay in their lifetime. If you keep them laying through the winter, they’ll produce eggs more consistently but for fewer total years. If you let them rest in the winter, they may lay for a longer overall period.

Storey’s Guide to Raising Chickens, 4th Edition: Breed Selection, Facilities, Feeding, Health Care, Managing Layers & Meat Birds
  • Damerow, Gail (Author)
  • English (Publication Language)
  • 424 Pages – 12/26/2017 (Publication Date) – Storey Publishing, LLC (Publisher)

Last update on 2024-10-08 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API

Final Thoughts

If you’re keeping chickens mainly for their eggs, choosing the right breed is key. Egg-laying breeds are the best choice if you’re looking for lots of eggs. However, each chicken’s productivity decreases over time, and certain factors like light exposure and molting can affect their laying patterns.

By understanding your chickens’ needs and how to maximize their production, you’ll be enjoying fresh eggs from your backyard for years to come!

Find out more about Maat at her website and social media pages:

How Many Eggs Can I Expect From My Chickens

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    Author, blogger, podcaster, homesteading and permaculture enthusiast. I have a passion for sharing what I learn and helping others on their journey. If you're looking for me, you'll usually find me in the garden.

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