What’s The Difference Between A Homesteader And A Prepper?

Homesteading vs. Prepping: What's the Difference?

Today is day 5 of our 30 days of homesteading Q&Aon the podcast where I have reached out to some of the best bloggers and podcasters in the homesteading space to answer your questions about homesteading.

Today’s question is from a blog reader who says“I visit a bunch of homesteading and prepper websites and wanted to know if there is any difference between a prepper and a homesteader because they seem to have a lot of the same information on their sites?”

Answering today’s question is Gregg Carter from The Rural Economist and The Bringing Rural Back Podcast.

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Homesteading vs. Prepping: What’s the Difference?

The terms “homesteading” and “prepping” are often used interchangeably, especially when exploring self-sufficiency, but they are not exactly the same thing. While both homesteaders and preppers are interested in being prepared for life’s challenges, their motivations and methods often differ. Let’s dive into what sets these two lifestyles apart and where they overlap.


The Motivations: Why People Choose These Lifestyles

One of the biggest differences between homesteaders and preppers is why they choose their lifestyle.

  • Homesteaders are often motivated by the desire to live a more independent life. They enjoy knowing exactly where their food comes from and prefer eating healthier, homegrown options. For many, homesteading is a reaction to industrialized agriculture, which can feel impersonal and unhealthy.
  • Preppers, on the other hand, are often motivated by external threats. These could be natural disasters like tornadoes, economic issues, or even pandemics. Preppers are focused on being ready for sudden emergencies that may disrupt their way of life.

Methods: How They Get Things Done

The methods used by homesteaders and preppers can be quite different, though there are similarities.

  • Homesteaders focus on growing their own food and being as self-sufficient as possible. They plant gardens, raise livestock, and preserve their harvest to ensure they have food throughout the year. Homesteading is often about building a long-term, sustainable lifestyle.
  • Preppers are more focused on short-term self-reliance. They might buy food in bulk, storing enough to last through emergencies. While some preppers also grow food, many prefer to purchase supplies and keep them stored for when they’re needed.

One big distinction: Homesteaders regularly use their food stores, rotating their stock as they consume it, while preppers might store food with the intention of only using it during an emergency.


The Lone Wolf vs. Community Mindset

Another key difference is how they approach community.

  • Homesteaders know that it’s hard to do everything alone. Whether it’s raising animals, building structures, or dealing with a large harvest, they often rely on friends, family, or neighbors for help. The homesteading lifestyle naturally promotes community-building.
  • Preppers, especially those in urban settings, can sometimes adopt a “lone wolf” mentality. They may prepare for emergencies by relying mostly on themselves and their stored goods. While this isn’t true for all preppers, many do plan to be self-reliant during difficult times without much outside help.

The Overlap: Where Homesteaders and Preppers Align

Despite their differences, homesteaders and preppers have a lot in common, especially the further they are from urban areas.

Both lifestyles focus on being ready for challenges. Whether it’s growing food, having backup water sources, or planning for power outages, both homesteaders and preppers aim to be prepared for whatever comes their way. They may both store food, plan for grid failures, and seek ways to provide for their families when things go wrong.

The Encyclopedia of Country Living, 50th Anniversary Edition: The Original Manual for Living Off the Land & Doing It Yourself (Homesteading & Off-Grid Survival)
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A Blurred Line: You Don’t Have to Choose One

The truth is, many people identify as both homesteaders and preppers. They might grow their own food like a homesteader while still stockpiling supplies like a prepper. There’s no need to label yourself one way or the other if you find value in both approaches.

It’s all about building a lifestyle that makes you feel secure and prepared. Whether you’re focused on long-term sustainability or short-term survival, there’s always something to learn from each approach.


Conclusion: Building a Better Tomorrow

Whether you consider yourself a homesteader, a prepper, or a bit of both, the goal is the same: creating a life that provides for your needs, no matter what happens. Homesteaders and preppers can learn from one another, and by building a strong community, everyone can be better prepared for life’s challenges.

So, keep growing that garden, stocking those shelves, and learning new skills. In the end, it’s all about being ready for a better tomorrow!

Find out more about Gregg at his blog and social media pages:

Homesteading vs. Prepping: What's the Difference?

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    Author, blogger, podcaster, homesteading and permaculture enthusiast. I have a passion for sharing what I learn and helping others on their journey. If you're looking for me, you'll usually find me in the garden.

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